1 · Pictographs 象形字
The oldest characters are little pictures of what they mean: the sun 日 was a round sun disc, the moon 月 a crescent, the mountain 山 three peaks.
You don't need to memorize thousands of squiggles. Most characters are built from a small set of pictures and meaning-parts — learn the patterns and you will recognize new characters fast. Click any character to hear it. 汉字不是乱码:先学“象形、偏旁、会意”三个规律,再练 41 个最高频汉字,点击即可听发音。
Most Chinese characters follow one of these three patterns. 大部分汉字都逃不出这三个规律。
The oldest characters are little pictures of what they mean: the sun 日 was a round sun disc, the moon 月 a crescent, the mountain 山 three peaks.
Characters are made of parts. One part — the radical — hints at the meaning. The water radical 氵appears in 河 river and 海 sea; the woman radical 女appears in 妈 mom and 她 she.
Sometimes parts combine their meanings: sun 日 plus moon 月 is bright 明; a person 亻 resting against a tree 木 is rest 休.
Tap a card to hear the character. 点击卡片听发音。
Every character is written in a fixed order of single strokes — master the 8 basic strokes first and you can write any character correctly. 每个汉字都按固定笔顺一笔写成,先学会 8 个基本笔画,就能正确写出所有字。
8 basic strokes with animated demos and a writing lab. 8 个基本笔画,可看动画、跟着描红练习。
Radicals are the parts that hint at meaning — learn 12 of them and you can guess new characters on sight. 偏旁部首是猜意思的钥匙,认识 12 个就能猜生字。
12 common radicals with example characters you can hear. 12 个常用偏旁,例字可点读。
Click each part to hear it and see how the meaning is built. 点击各部件听发音,看意思如何相加。
Sun + moon together shine bright. Found in 明天 míngtiān = tomorrow. 太阳加月亮,光明。
A person leaning against a tree is resting. 人靠在树旁 = 休息。
A mother with her child — goodness, affection. 女子相伴 = 美好。
Two trees stand for a small woods. 双木成林。
Three trees grow into a dense forest. 三木成森。
Tap any card to hear it, see its memory trick, learn common words — then press “Got it!” to mark it. 点击字卡听发音、看记忆提示、学常用词,学会后点“我认识了”打勾。
Once you can recognize most of the cards above, take the 10-question recognition quiz. 认识上面的字卡后,去做 10 道题的识字测试检验一下。
10 questions: half "hear the character", half "read the character". 一半听音选字,一半看字选义。